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The Characteristics and Possible Mechanisms of the Strongest Ionospheric Irregularities in March 2024
Li, Jinghua1,2; Ma, Guanyi1,2; Fan, Jiangtao1,2; Wan, Qingtao1,2; Maruyama, Takashi1,3; Zhang, Jie1,2; Chao, Chi-Kuang4; Dong L(董亮)5; Wang, Dong6; Gao, Yang7,8; Zhang, Le7,8
发表期刊ATMOSPHERE
2025-02
卷号16期号:2
DOI10.3390/atmos16020218
产权排序第5完成单位
收录类别SCI ; EI
关键词equatorial plasma bubbles ionospheric irregularities spread F geomagnetic storm ionospheric scintillation
摘要A geomagnetic storm occurred on 3 March 2024, with the minimum SYM-H reaching -127 nT. Although this geomagnetic storm was not very strong, the ionospheric irregularities on this day resulted in a strong ionospheric scintillation. The amplitude scintillation index was larger than 1.0. Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers experienced numerous cycle slips and loss of lock of carrier phase over a large longitudinal range of similar to 30 degrees within similar to 5 h in the south of China. The occurrence of cycle slips over such a long duration and extensive longitudinal range is rarely reported. Ground-based GNSS receivers, ionosondes and in situ satellite measurements were utilized to analyze the characteristics of the equatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs) during this event. The EPBs began before the main phase of the geomagnetic storm and extended to 30 degrees N in latitude. Possible physical mechanisms for the initial generation and the development of the EPBs are discussed. It is believed that different mechanisms played vital roles in the initial generation and development of the EPBs before and after the onset of the main phase of the geomagnetic storm. Moreover, a large-scale wave structure (LSWS) could potentially serve as the seeding source of the EPBs.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China; CAS-JSPS Joint Research Project
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; CAS-JSPS Joint Research Project[178GJHZ2023180MI] ; [12273062] ; [12073049] ; [12273074] ; [12473095]
语种英语
学科领域地球科学 ; 空间物理学
文章类型Article
出版者MDPI
出版地MDPI AG, Grosspeteranlage 5, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND
URL查看原文
WOS记录号WOS:001430615100001
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
关键词[WOS]EQUATORIAL PLASMA BUBBLE ; SCINTILLATION ; REGION
EI入藏号20250917950516
EI主题词Geomagnetism
EI分类号435.1 Navigation - 443 Meteorology - 443.1 Atmospheric Properties - 481.3 Geophysics - 716 Telecommunication ; Radar, Radio and Television - 942.1.12 Radiation Measuring Instruments
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文献类型期刊论文
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条目标识符http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/28186
专题射电天文研究组
作者单位1.National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;
2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
3.National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Tokyo 184-8795, Japan;
4.Center for Astronautical Physics and Engineering, Center of Space and Remote Sensing Research, National Central University, Taiwan 320317, China;
5.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650011, China;
6.Shenzhen Astronomical Observatory, Shenzhen 518121, China;
7.School of Physics and Astronomy, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai 519082, China;
8.CSST Science Center for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Great Bay Area, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai 518082, China
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GB/T 7714
Li, Jinghua,Ma, Guanyi,Fan, Jiangtao,et al. The Characteristics and Possible Mechanisms of the Strongest Ionospheric Irregularities in March 2024[J]. ATMOSPHERE,2025,16(2).
APA Li, Jinghua.,Ma, Guanyi.,Fan, Jiangtao.,Wan, Qingtao.,Maruyama, Takashi.,...&Zhang, Le.(2025).The Characteristics and Possible Mechanisms of the Strongest Ionospheric Irregularities in March 2024.ATMOSPHERE,16(2).
MLA Li, Jinghua,et al."The Characteristics and Possible Mechanisms of the Strongest Ionospheric Irregularities in March 2024".ATMOSPHERE 16.2(2025).
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