The Characteristics and Possible Mechanisms of the Strongest Ionospheric Irregularities in March 2024 | |
Li, Jinghua1,2; Ma, Guanyi1,2; Fan, Jiangtao1,2; Wan, Qingtao1,2; Maruyama, Takashi1,3; Zhang, Jie1,2; Chao, Chi-Kuang4; Dong L(董亮)5![]() | |
发表期刊 | ATMOSPHERE
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2025-02 | |
卷号 | 16期号:2 |
DOI | 10.3390/atmos16020218 |
产权排序 | 第5完成单位 |
收录类别 | SCI ; EI |
关键词 | equatorial plasma bubbles ionospheric irregularities spread F geomagnetic storm ionospheric scintillation |
摘要 | A geomagnetic storm occurred on 3 March 2024, with the minimum SYM-H reaching -127 nT. Although this geomagnetic storm was not very strong, the ionospheric irregularities on this day resulted in a strong ionospheric scintillation. The amplitude scintillation index was larger than 1.0. Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers experienced numerous cycle slips and loss of lock of carrier phase over a large longitudinal range of similar to 30 degrees within similar to 5 h in the south of China. The occurrence of cycle slips over such a long duration and extensive longitudinal range is rarely reported. Ground-based GNSS receivers, ionosondes and in situ satellite measurements were utilized to analyze the characteristics of the equatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs) during this event. The EPBs began before the main phase of the geomagnetic storm and extended to 30 degrees N in latitude. Possible physical mechanisms for the initial generation and the development of the EPBs are discussed. It is believed that different mechanisms played vital roles in the initial generation and development of the EPBs before and after the onset of the main phase of the geomagnetic storm. Moreover, a large-scale wave structure (LSWS) could potentially serve as the seeding source of the EPBs. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China; CAS-JSPS Joint Research Project |
项目资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; CAS-JSPS Joint Research Project[178GJHZ2023180MI] ; [12273062] ; [12073049] ; [12273074] ; [12473095] |
语种 | 英语 |
学科领域 | 地球科学 ; 空间物理学 |
文章类型 | Article |
出版者 | MDPI |
出版地 | MDPI AG, Grosspeteranlage 5, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND |
URL | 查看原文 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001430615100001 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
关键词[WOS] | EQUATORIAL PLASMA BUBBLE ; SCINTILLATION ; REGION |
EI入藏号 | 20250917950516 |
EI主题词 | Geomagnetism |
EI分类号 | 435.1 Navigation - 443 Meteorology - 443.1 Atmospheric Properties - 481.3 Geophysics - 716 Telecommunication ; Radar, Radio and Television - 942.1.12 Radiation Measuring Instruments |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/28186 |
专题 | 射电天文研究组 |
作者单位 | 1.National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; 2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; 3.National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Tokyo 184-8795, Japan; 4.Center for Astronautical Physics and Engineering, Center of Space and Remote Sensing Research, National Central University, Taiwan 320317, China; 5.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650011, China; 6.Shenzhen Astronomical Observatory, Shenzhen 518121, China; 7.School of Physics and Astronomy, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai 519082, China; 8.CSST Science Center for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Great Bay Area, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai 518082, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Jinghua,Ma, Guanyi,Fan, Jiangtao,et al. The Characteristics and Possible Mechanisms of the Strongest Ionospheric Irregularities in March 2024[J]. ATMOSPHERE,2025,16(2). |
APA | Li, Jinghua.,Ma, Guanyi.,Fan, Jiangtao.,Wan, Qingtao.,Maruyama, Takashi.,...&Zhang, Le.(2025).The Characteristics and Possible Mechanisms of the Strongest Ionospheric Irregularities in March 2024.ATMOSPHERE,16(2). |
MLA | Li, Jinghua,et al."The Characteristics and Possible Mechanisms of the Strongest Ionospheric Irregularities in March 2024".ATMOSPHERE 16.2(2025). |
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