| Measurement of the high-energy gamma-ray emission from the Moon with the Fermi Large Area Telescope | |
Ackermann, M.1; Ajello, M.2; Albert, A.3; Atwood, W. B.4; Baldini, L.3,5; Barbiellini, G.6,7; Bastieri, D.8,9; Bellazzini, R.10; Bissaldi, E.11; Blandford, R. D.3; Bonino, R.12,13; Bottacini, E.3; Bregeon, J.14; Bruel, P.15; Buehler, R.1; Caliandro, G. A.3,16; Cameron, R. A.3; Caragiulo, M.11,17; Caraveo, P. A.18; Cavazzuti, E.19; Cecchi, C.20,21; Chekhtman, A.22; Chiang, J.3; Chiaro, G.9; Ciprini, S.19,20; Claus, R.3; Cohen-Tanugi, J.14; Costanza, F.11; Cuoco, A.12,13; Cutini, S.19,20,23; D'Ammando, F.24,25; de Angelis, A.26; de Palma, F.11,27; Desiante, R.12,28; Digel, S. W.3; Di Venere, L.11,17; Drell, P. S.3; Favuzzi, C.11,17; Fegan, S. J.15; Focke, W. B.3; Franckowiak, A.3; Funk, S.29; Fusco, P.11,17; Gargano, F.11; Gasparrini, D.19,20; Giglietto, N.11,17; Giordano, F.11,17; Giroletti, M.24; Glanzman, T.3; Godfrey, G.3; Grenier, I. A.30; Grove, J. E.31; Guiriec, S.32,33; Harding, A. K.32; Hewitt, J. W.34; Horan, D.15; Hou X(侯贤)35,36 ; Iafrate, G.6,37; Johannesson, G.38; Kamae, T.39; Kuss, M.10; Larsson, S.40,41; Latronico, L.12; Li, J.42; Li, L.40,41; Longo, F.6,7; Loparco, F.11,17; Lovellette, M. N.31; Lubrano, P.20,21; Magill, J.43; Maldera, S.12; Manfreda, A.10; Mayer, M.1; Mazziotta, M. N.11; Michelson, P. F.3; Mitthumsiri, W.44; Mizuno, T.45; Monzani, M. E.3; Morselli, A.46; Murgia, S.47; Nuss, E.14; Omodei, N.3; Orlando, E.3; Ormes, J. F.48; Paneque, D.3,49; Perkins, J. S.32; Pesce-Rollins, M.3,10; Petrosian, V.3; Piron, F.14; Pivato, G.10; Raino, S.11,17; Rando, R.8,9; Razzano, M.10,50; Reimer, A.3,51; Reimer, O.3,51; Reposeur, T.52; Sgro, C.10; Siskind, E. J.53; Spada, F.10; Spandre, G.10; Spinelli, P.11,17; Takahashi, H.54; Thayer, J. B.3; Thompson, D. J.32; Tibaldo, L.55; Torres, D. F.42,56; Tosti, G.20,21; Troja, E.32,43; Vianello, G.3; Winer, B. L.57; Wood, K. S.31; Yassine, M.14; Fermi LAT Collaboration
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| 发表期刊 | PHYSICAL REVIEW D
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| 2016-04-08 | |
| 卷号 | 93期号:8 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevD.93.082001 |
| 产权排序 | 第35完成单位 |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 摘要 | We have measured the gamma-ray emission spectrum of the Moon using the data collected by the Large Area Telescope onboard the Fermi satellite during its first seven years of operation, in the energy range from 30 MeV up to a few GeV. We have also studied the time evolution of the flux, finding a correlation with the solar activity. We have developed a full Monte Carlo simulation describing the interactions of cosmic rays with the lunar surface. The results of the present analysis can be explained in the framework of this model, where the production of gamma rays is due to the interactions of cosmic-ray proton and helium nuclei with the surface of the Moon. Finally, we have used our simulation to derive the cosmic-ray proton and helium spectra near Earth from the Moon gamma-ray data. |
| 资助项目 | National Aeronautics and Space Administration in the United States ; Department of Energy in the United States ; Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique in France ; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique/Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules in France ; Agenzia Spaziale Italiana in Italy ; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare in Italy ; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) in Japan ; High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) in Japan ; Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) in Japan ; K. A. Wallenberg Foundation in Sweden ; Swedish Research Council in Sweden ; Swedish National Space Board in Sweden ; Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica in Italy ; Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales in France |
| 项目资助者 | National Aeronautics and Space Administration in the United States ; Department of Energy in the United States ; Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique in France ; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique/Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules in France ; Agenzia Spaziale Italiana in Italy ; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare in Italy ; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) in Japan ; High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) in Japan ; Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) in Japan ; K. A. Wallenberg Foundation in Sweden ; Swedish Research Council in Sweden ; Swedish National Space Board in Sweden ; Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica in Italy ; Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales in France |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 学科领域 | 物理学 ; 天文学 ; 天体物理学 ; 高能天体物理学 |
| 文章类型 | Article |
| 出版者 | AMER PHYSICAL SOC |
| 出版地 | ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA |
| ISSN | 2470-0010 |
| URL | 查看原文 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000373584900002 |
| WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Physics |
| WOS类目 | Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Physics, Particles & Fields |
| 关键词[WOS] | GALACTIC COSMIC-RAYS |
| 引用统计 | |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/9577 |
| 专题 | 高能天体物理研究组 中国科学院天体结构与演化重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Loparco, F.; Mazziotta, M. N. |
| 作者单位 | 1.Deutsches Elektronen Synchrotron DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany 2.Department of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Kinard Lab of Physics, Clemson, South Carolina 29634-0978, USA 3.W. W. Hansen Experimental Physics Laboratory, Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Department of Physics and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA 4.Stanford Univ, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA 5.Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, Department of Physics and Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California at Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California 95064, USA 6.Università di Pisa and Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa I-56127 Pisa, Italy 7.Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy 8.Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova, I-35131 Padova, Italy 9.Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia “G. Galilei”, Università di Padova, I-35131 Padova, Italy 10.Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy 11.Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy 12.Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino, Italy 13.Dipartimento di Fisica Generale “Amadeo Avogadro”, Università degli Studi di Torino, I-10125 Torino, Italy 14.Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier, Université Montpellier, CNRS/IN2P3, F-34095 Montpellier, France 15.Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet, École polytechnique, CNRS/IN2P3, F-91128 Palaiseau Cedex, France 16.Consorzio Interuniversitario per la Fisica Spaziale (CIFS), I-10133 Torino, Italy 17.Dipartimento di Fisica “M. Merlin” dell’Università e del Politecnico di Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy 18.INAF-Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, I-20133 Milano, Italy 19.Agenzia Spaziale Italiana (ASI) Science Data Center, I-00133 Roma, Italy 20.Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy 21.Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy 22.College of Science, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia 22030, USA and resident at Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA 23.INAF Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, I-00040 Monte Porzio Catone (Roma), Italy 24.INAF Istituto di Radioastronomia, I-40129 Bologna, Italy 25.Dipartimento di Astronomia, Università di Bologna, I-40127 Bologna, Italy 26.Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Udine and Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste, Gruppo Collegato di Udine, I-33100 Udine 27.Università Telematica Pegaso, Piazza Trieste e Trento, 48, I-80132 Napoli, Italy 28.Università di Udine, I-33100 Udine, Italy 29.Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany 30.Laboratoire AIM, CEA-IRFU/CNRS/Université Paris Diderot, Service d’Astrophysique, CEA Saclay, F-91191 Gif sur Yvette, France 31.Space Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375-5352, USA 32.NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland 20771, USA 33.NASA Postdoctoral Program Fellow, USA 34.Department of Physics, University of North Florida, 1 UNF Drive, Jacksonville, Florida 32224, USA 35.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650216, China 36.Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650216, China 37.Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica, I-34143 Trieste, Italy 38.Science Institute, University of Iceland, IS-107 Reykjavik, Iceland 39.Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan 40.Department of Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, AlbaNova, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden 41.The Oskar Klein Centre for Cosmoparticle Physics, AlbaNova, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden 42.Institute of Space Sciences (IEEC-CSIC), Campus UAB, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain 43.Department of Physics and Department of Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA 44.Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand 45.Hiroshima Astrophysical Science Center, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan 46.Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma “Tor Vergata”, I-00133 Roma, Italy 47.Center for Cosmology, Physics and Astronomy Department, University of California, Irvine, California 92697-2575, USA 48.Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Denver, Denver, Colorado 80208, USA 49.Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, D-80805 München, Germany 50.Funded by contract FIRB-2012-RBFR12PM1F from the Italian Ministry of Education, University and Research (MIUR) 51.Institut für Astro- und Teilchenphysik and Institut für Theoretische Physik, Leopold-Franzens-Universität Innsbruck, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria 52.Centre d’Études Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan, IN2P3/CNRS, Université Bordeaux 1, BP120, F-33175 Gradignan Cedex, France 53.NYCB Real-Time Computing Inc., Lattingtown, New York 11560-1025, USA 54.Department of Physical Sciences, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan 55.Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, D-69029 Heidelberg, Germany 56.Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), E-08010 Barcelona, Spain 57.Department of Physics, Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA 58.European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland 59.Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Milano, I-20133 Milano, Italy |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ackermann, M.,Ajello, M.,Albert, A.,et al. Measurement of the high-energy gamma-ray emission from the Moon with the Fermi Large Area Telescope[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW D,2016,93(8). |
| APA | Ackermann, M..,Ajello, M..,Albert, A..,Atwood, W. B..,Baldini, L..,...&Fermi LAT Collaboration.(2016).Measurement of the high-energy gamma-ray emission from the Moon with the Fermi Large Area Telescope.PHYSICAL REVIEW D,93(8). |
| MLA | Ackermann, M.,et al."Measurement of the high-energy gamma-ray emission from the Moon with the Fermi Large Area Telescope".PHYSICAL REVIEW D 93.8(2016). |
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