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AD Cancri: A shallow contact solar-type eclipsing binary and evidence for a dwarf third component and a 16 year magnetic cycle
Qian SB(钱声帮)1,2; Yuan JZ(袁金照)1,2,3; Soonthornthum, B4; Zhu LY(朱俐颖)1,2,3; He JJ(何家佳)1,2,3; Yang YG(杨远贵)1,2,3; Qian, SB (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, Yunnan Observ, PO Box 110, Kunming 650011, Peoples R China.
发表期刊ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
2007-12-10
卷号671期号:1页码:811-820
DOI10.1086/522421
产权排序第1完成单位
收录类别SCI
关键词Binaries : Close Binaries : Eclipsing Stars : Individual (Ad Cancri) Stars : Magnetic Fields
摘要CCD photometric observations of AD Cancri obtained from 2000 March 7 to 2004 December 20 are presented. Variations of the light levels at the primary minimum and both maxima are found. Uniform solutions of four sets of photometric data were derived by using the Wilson-Devinney method. The solutions suggest that AD Cancri is a shallow W-type contact binary (f 8.3% +/- 1.3%) with a highmass ratio of 1/q = 0.770 +/- 0.002. The long-term variation of the light curve is explained by variable dark-spot models of the more massive component star with a possible 17 yr cycle. Our 13 times of light minimum over 5 years, including others collected from the literature, have been used for the period study. The complex period changes can be sorted into a long-term period increase at rate of dP/dt +(4.94 +/- 0.16) x 10(-7) days yr(-1), a 16.2 yr periodic component (A(3) = 0.0155 days), and a very small amplitude period oscillation (A(4) = 0.0051 days, P-4 = 6.6 yr). The existence of third light may indicate that there is a tertiary component in the binary system. Solving the four-band light curves of Samec & Bookmyer, it is found that the contribution of the tertiary component to the total light of the triple system increases with wavelength, which suggests that it is very cool and may be a very red main-sequence star. The small-amplitude period oscillation may be caused by the light-time effect of the cool tertiary component (M-3 similar to 0.41 M-circle dot). The 16.2 yr periodic component in the orbital period and the 17 yr cyclic activity of the dark spot on the more massive component both may reveal that the more massive component displays solar-type magnetic activity with a cycle length of about 16 yr.
语种英语
学科领域Astronomy & Astrophysics
文章类型Article
ISSN0004-637X
URL查看原文
归档日期2007-12-19
WOS记录号WOS:000253331400069
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
WOS类目Astronomy & Astrophysics
关键词[WOS]THERMAL RELAXATION OSCILLATION ; ORBITAL PERIOD MODULATION ; LIGHT-CURVE ANALYSIS ; OVERCONTACT BINARY ; ADDITIONAL COMPONENTS ; CLOSE BINARIES ; MASS-RATIO ; LEONIS ; ERIDANI ; SYSTEMS
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被引频次:67[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/5794
专题双星与变星研究组
通讯作者Qian, SB (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, Yunnan Observ, PO Box 110, Kunming 650011, Peoples R China.
作者单位1.National Astronomical Observatories/Yunnan Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 110, 650011 Kunming, China
2.United Laboratory of Optical Astronomy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100012 Beijing, China
3.Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100012 Beijing, China
4.Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand
第一作者单位中国科学院云南天文台
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Qian SB,Yuan JZ,Soonthornthum, B,et al. AD Cancri: A shallow contact solar-type eclipsing binary and evidence for a dwarf third component and a 16 year magnetic cycle[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2007,671(1):811-820.
APA Qian SB.,Yuan JZ.,Soonthornthum, B.,Zhu LY.,He JJ.,...&Qian, SB .(2007).AD Cancri: A shallow contact solar-type eclipsing binary and evidence for a dwarf third component and a 16 year magnetic cycle.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,671(1),811-820.
MLA Qian SB,et al."AD Cancri: A shallow contact solar-type eclipsing binary and evidence for a dwarf third component and a 16 year magnetic cycle".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 671.1(2007):811-820.
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