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The Relative Phase Asynchronization between Sunspot Numbers and Polar Faculae
Deng LH(邓林华)1,2; Song JY(宋佳阳)1,2; Xiang YY(向永源)1; Tang, YK3; Deng, LH (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, Yunnan Astron Observ, POB 110, Kunming 650011, Peoples R China.
发表期刊JOURNAL OF ASTROPHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY
2011-09
卷号32期号:3页码:401-409
DOI10.1007/s12036-011-9091-7
产权排序第1完成单位
收录类别SCI
关键词Sun: Sunspot Faculae Asynchronization
摘要The monthly sunspot numbers compiled by Temmer et al. and the monthly polar faculae from observations of the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, for the interval of March 1954 to March 1996, are used to investigate the phase relationship between polar faculae and sunspot activity for total solar disk and for both hemispheres in solar cycles 19, 20, 21 and 22. We found that (1) the polar faculae begin earlier than sunspot activity, and the phase difference exhibits a consistent behaviour for different hemispheres in each of the solar cycles, implying that this phenomenon should not be regarded as a stochastic fluctuation; (2) the inverse correlation between polar faculae and sunspot numbers is not only a long-term behaviour, but also exists in short time range; (3) the polar faculae show leads of about 50-71 months relative to sunspot numbers, and the phase difference between them varies with solar cycle; (4) the phase difference value in the northern hemisphere differs from that in the southern hemisphere in a solar cycle, which means that phase difference also existed between the two hemispheres. Moreover, the phase difference between the two hemispheres exhibits a periodical behaviour. Our results seem to support the finding of Hiremath (2010).
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China [11003041] ; Yunnan Nature Science Foundation of China [2009CD120] ; Shandong Nature Science Foundation [2009ZRA14032] ; Dezhou University Foundation [402811] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences
语种英语
学科领域Astronomy & Astrophysics
文章类型Article
ISSN0250-6335
URL查看原文
归档日期2012-02-09
WOS记录号WOS:000295429100005
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
WOS类目Astronomy & Astrophysics
关键词[WOS]LATITUDE SOLAR-ACTIVITY ; S ASYMMETRY ANALYSIS ; R-S ; CYCLES ; CATALOG ; SUN
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被引频次:18[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/4682
专题抚仙湖太阳观测和研究基地
通讯作者Deng LH(邓林华)
作者单位1.National Astronomical Observatories/Yunnan Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 110, 650011, Kunming, People’s Republic of China
2.Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, ShijingShan Block, 100049, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
3.Department of Physics, Dezhou University, 253023, Dezhou, People’s Republic of China
第一作者单位中国科学院云南天文台
通讯作者单位中国科学院云南天文台
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Deng LH,Song JY,Xiang YY,et al. The Relative Phase Asynchronization between Sunspot Numbers and Polar Faculae[J]. JOURNAL OF ASTROPHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY,2011,32(3):401-409.
APA Deng LH,Song JY,Xiang YY,Tang, YK,&Deng, LH .(2011).The Relative Phase Asynchronization between Sunspot Numbers and Polar Faculae.JOURNAL OF ASTROPHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY,32(3),401-409.
MLA Deng LH,et al."The Relative Phase Asynchronization between Sunspot Numbers and Polar Faculae".JOURNAL OF ASTROPHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY 32.3(2011):401-409.
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