Characterizing motion types of G-band bright points in the quiet Sun | |
Yang, Yun-Fei1,2,3; Qu, Hui-Xue1; Ji, Kai-Fan1; Feng, Song1,2,3; Deng, Hui1; Lin, Jia-Ben2; Wang F(王锋)1,4 | |
发表期刊 | RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS |
2015-04-01 | |
卷号 | 15期号:4页码:569-582 |
DOI | 10.1088/1674-4527/15/4/009 |
产权排序 | 第4完成单位 |
收录类别 | SCI |
关键词 | Techniques: Image Processing Sun: Photosphere Methods: Data Analysis Methods: Statistical |
摘要 | We study the motion of G-band bright points (GBPs) in the quiet Sun to obtain the characteristics of different motion types. A high resolution image sequence taken with the Hinode/Solar Optical Telescope (SOT) is used, and GBPs are automatically tracked by segmenting 3D evolutional structures in a space-time cube. After putting the GBPs that do not move during their lifetimes aside, the non-stationary GBPs are categorized into three types based on an index of their motion type. Most GBPs that move in straight or nearly straight lines are categorized as a straight motion type, a few moving in rotary paths into rotary motion, and the others fall into a motion type we called erratic. The mean horizontal velocities are 2.18 +/- 0.08 k m s(-1), 1.63 +/- 0.09 k m s(-1) and 1.33 +/- 0.07 k m s(-1) for straight, erratic and rotary motion types, respectively. We find that a GBP drifts at a higher and constant velocity during its whole life if it moves in a straight line. However, it has a lower and variational velocity if it moves on a rotary path. The diffusive process is ballistic-, super-and sub-diffusion for straight, erratic and rotary motion types, respectively. The corresponding diffusion index (gamma) and coefficients (K) are 2.13 +/- 0.09 and 850 +/- 37 k m(2) s(-1), 1.82 +/- 0.07 and 331 +/- 24 k m(2) s(-1), and 0.73 +/- 0.19 and 13 +/- 9 k m(2) s(-1). In terms of direction of motion, it is homogeneous and isotropic, and usually persists between neighboring frames, no matter what motion type a GBP is classified as. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[11303011] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11263004] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11163004] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1231205] ; Key Laboratory of Solar Activity of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[KLSA201414] ; Key Laboratory of Solar Activity of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[KLSA201309] ; Key Laboratory of Astronomical Optics & Technology, Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optics & Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences[CAS-KLAOT-KF201306] ; Key Laboratory of Modern Astronomy and Astrophysics, Nanjing University, Ministry of Education, China |
项目资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[11303011, 11263004, 11163004, U1231205] ; Key Laboratory of Solar Activity of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[KLSA201414, KLSA201309] ; Key Laboratory of Astronomical Optics & Technology, Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optics & Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences[CAS-KLAOT-KF201306] ; Key Laboratory of Modern Astronomy and Astrophysics, Nanjing University, Ministry of Education, China |
语种 | 英语 |
学科领域 | 天文学 ; 太阳与太阳系 |
文章类型 | Article |
出版者 | NATL ASTRONOMICAL OBSERVATORIES, CHIN ACAD SCIENCES |
出版地 | 20A DATUN RD, CHAOYANG, BEIJING, 100012, PEOPLES R CHINA |
ISSN | 1674-4527 |
URL | 查看原文 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000352130400009 |
WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
WOS类目 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
关键词[WOS] | SOLAR OPTICAL TELESCOPE ; MAGNETIC ELEMENTS ; ACTIVE-REGION ; ALFVEN WAVES ; PHOTOSPHERE ; DYNAMICS ; DIFFUSION ; SIMULATIONS ; PROPAGATION ; DISPERSAL |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/4266 |
专题 | 其他 |
通讯作者 | Wang F(王锋) |
作者单位 | 1.Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation / Yunnan Key Laboratory of Computer Technology Application, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China 2.Key Laboratory of Solar Activity, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100012, China 3.Key Laboratory of Modern Astronomy and Astrophysics, Nanjing University, Ministry of Education, Nanjing 210093, China 4.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yunnan 650011, China |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院云南天文台 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Yun-Fei,Qu, Hui-Xue,Ji, Kai-Fan,et al. Characterizing motion types of G-band bright points in the quiet Sun[J]. RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS,2015,15(4):569-582. |
APA | Yang, Yun-Fei.,Qu, Hui-Xue.,Ji, Kai-Fan.,Feng, Song.,Deng, Hui.,...&Wang F.(2015).Characterizing motion types of G-band bright points in the quiet Sun.RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS,15(4),569-582. |
MLA | Yang, Yun-Fei,et al."Characterizing motion types of G-band bright points in the quiet Sun".RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS 15.4(2015):569-582. |
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