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How to estimate the effect of an intense meteor shower on human space activities
Wu GJ(吴光节); Wu, GJ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Yunnan Observ, Natl Astron Observ, Kunming 650011, Peoples R China.
发表期刊SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES G-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY
2009-08
卷号52期号:8页码:1161-1168
DOI10.1007/s11433-009-0167-1
分类号P185.82
产权排序第1完成单位
收录类别SCI ; EI
关键词Meteors Meteorites And Tektites Spacecraft/atmosphere Interactions Observation And Data Reduction Techniques
摘要In the present age, the potential threat to space projects coming from some intense meteor storms has been noticed. Especially, the increasing activities of mankind in space for scientific, commercial and military purposes have led to an increase in safety-related problems about the satellites, space stations and astronauts. Several new techniques for observing meteors and meteor showers have been developed. However, how to estimate even predict the effect of an intense meteor shower should be further studied. The initial definition about a meteor storm based on visual observations with a Zenithal Hourly Rate of over one thousand seems insufficient, since it only means a storm or burst of meteors in numbers. In 2006 the author suggested a synthetical index of the potential threats about intense activities of meteors; however, it is too complex to determine several parameters. In this paper, the author suggests a Special True Number Flux Density (STNFD). Set a certain energy-limit, or a certain electric-charge-limit, and then calculate the number flux density. Through the comparison between two of the 10 strong meteor showers in recent years it is found that the important factor affecting the space flight security is not only the number of meteoroids, but also their velocities, their average energy and the population index r. Calculations show that Giacobinids, even June Bootids, should be one of the most hazardous meteor showers.
语种英语
学科领域Physics
文章类型Article
ISSN1672-1799
URL查看原文
归档日期2009-08-06
WOS记录号WOS:000267593300005
WOS研究方向Physics
WOS类目Physics, Multidisciplinary
关键词[WOS]COMET TEMPEL-TUTTLE ; LEONID METEORS ; VISUAL OBSERVATIONS ; POPULATION INDEX ; STREAM ACTIVITY ; IMPACTS ; PROBABILITIES ; PERCEPTION ; PLASMAS
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被引频次:4[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/4231
专题其他
通讯作者Wu, GJ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Yunnan Observ, Natl Astron Observ, Kunming 650011, Peoples R China.
作者单位National Astronomical Observatories/Yunnan Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650011, China
第一作者单位中国科学院云南天文台
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Wu GJ,Wu, GJ . How to estimate the effect of an intense meteor shower on human space activities[J]. SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES G-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,2009,52(8):1161-1168.
APA Wu GJ,&Wu, GJ .(2009).How to estimate the effect of an intense meteor shower on human space activities.SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES G-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,52(8),1161-1168.
MLA Wu GJ,et al."How to estimate the effect of an intense meteor shower on human space activities".SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES G-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY 52.8(2009):1161-1168.
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