Solutions of a class of higher order variable coefficient homogeneous differential equations
Xu, Tingting1; Deng, Linhua1; Shan, Yulin2; Wan, Miao1; Zhou, Weihong1,3
发表期刊NETWORKS AND HETEROGENEOUS MEDIA
2025
卷号20期号:1页码:213-231
DOI10.3934/nhm.2025011
收录类别SCI
关键词variable coefficient homogeneous differential equations linearly independent solutions rank of coefficient matrices fourth-order and nth-order equations
摘要Recently, the variable coefficient homogeneous differential equations (VCHDE) have been widely applied to real-world problems, such as wave propagation and material science. However the exploration and research on higher-order VCHDE is relatively lagging. Given this, this work focuses on the solutions of fourth-order and nth-order VCHDE with polynomial coefficients. By means of the sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions to differential equations, a connection is established between the rank of the variable coefficient matrix and the existence of polynomial particular solutions. The main results show that: (1) the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of polynomial particular solutions of fourth-order VCHDE are derived; (2) the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of only one polynomial particular solution, or the existence of two, three, or four linearly independent polynomial particular solutions of fourth-order VCHDE are proved; (3) the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of only one polynomial particular solution, or the existence of two, three, or four linearly independent polynomial particular solutions of nth-order VCHDE are proved. These results not only extend the class of solvable differential equations, but also provide a new way of thinking about the existence of solutions to VCHDE.
资助项目National Nature Science Foundation of China[12463009]; Yunnan Fundamental Research Projects[202301AV070007]; Yunnan Fundamental Research Projects[202401AU070026]; Yunnan Fundamental Research Projects[202401AT070955]; Yunnan Fundamental Research Projects[202401AU070296]; The Yunnan Revitalization Talent Support Program Innovation Team Project[202405AS350012]; Scientific Research Foundation Project of Yunnan Education Department[2023J0624]; Scientific Research Foundation Project of Yunnan Education Department[2024Y469]; Scientific Research Foundation Project of Yunnan Education Department[2025Y0720]; Scientific Research Foundation Project of Yunnan Education Department[2025Y0721]; Scientific Research Foundation Project of Yunnan Education Department[2025J0502]; GHfund A[202407016295]
项目资助者National Nature Science Foundation of China[12463009] ; Yunnan Fundamental Research Projects[202301AV070007, 202401AU070026, 202401AT070955, 202401AU070296] ; The Yunnan Revitalization Talent Support Program Innovation Team Project[202405AS350012] ; Scientific Research Foundation Project of Yunnan Education Department[2023J0624, 2024Y469, 2025Y0720, 2025Y0721, 2025J0502] ; GHfund A[202407016295]
语种英语
学科领域数学
文章类型Article
出版者AMER INST MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES-AIMS
出版地PO BOX 2604, SPRINGFIELD, MO 65801-2604, UNITED STATES
ISSN1556-1801
URL查看原文
WOS记录号WOS:001440277800001
WOS研究方向Mathematics
WOS类目Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications
关键词[WOS]EXISTENCE
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文献类型期刊论文
版本出版稿
条目标识符http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/28195
专题中国科学院天体结构与演化重点实验室
作者单位1.School of Mathematics and Computer Science, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming 650504, Yunnan, China;
2.School of Mathematics and Computer Science, Chuxiong Normal University, Chuxiong 675000, Yunnan, China;
3.Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, 650011, China
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Xu, Tingting,Deng, Linhua,Shan, Yulin,et al. Solutions of a class of higher order variable coefficient homogeneous differential equations[J]. NETWORKS AND HETEROGENEOUS MEDIA,2025,20(1):213-231.
APA Xu, Tingting,Deng, Linhua,Shan, Yulin,Wan, Miao,&Zhou, Weihong.(2025).Solutions of a class of higher order variable coefficient homogeneous differential equations.NETWORKS AND HETEROGENEOUS MEDIA,20(1),213-231.
MLA Xu, Tingting,et al."Solutions of a class of higher order variable coefficient homogeneous differential equations".NETWORKS AND HETEROGENEOUS MEDIA 20.1(2025):213-231.
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