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A white dwarf binary candidate discovered by LAMOST using dynamical method
Zhu, Haifan1; Wang, Wei1; Li, Xue2,4; Li JJ(李佳佳)3,4; Tian, Pengfu1
发表期刊JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY ASTROPHYSICS
2025-03
卷号45页码:428-437
DOI10.1016/j.jheap.2025.01.015
产权排序第3完成单位
收录类别SCI
关键词Radial velocity Binary stars White dwarf
摘要We present the discovery of a binary system containing a white dwarf candidate using data from the LAMOST. Our analysis of the radial velocity data allowed us to determine an orbital period of approximately 0.953 days and a mass function of 0.129 M-circle dot. Through spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting, we obtained the stellar parameters of the visible star. By combining these results with the mass function, we established a relationship between the mass of the invisible star and the system's inclination angle, along with the Roche lobe radius. We find that the mass of the invisible star is below the Chandrasekhar limit when the inclination angle exceeds 35(degrees). Given that systems with large variations in radial velocity typically have high inclination angles, we classify the invisible star as a white dwarf candidate. The Roche lobe radius exceeds the physical radius of the visible star, indicating that no mass transfer occurs, which results in a weak ellipsoidal modulation effect. Additionally, we obtained light curves from the TESS, ASAS-SN, and CRTS surveys. The light curves also exhibit a periodicity of approximately 0.95 days, with ellipsoidal modulation only in the 2019 TESS observations. Coupled with the strong H-alpha emission line observed in the LAMOST MRS spectrum, we infer that the surface of the visible star contains significant hot spots. This obscures the system's inherently weak ellipsoidal modulation, resulting in a manifestation of rotational variables. Furthermore, an analysis of the dynamical characteristics of this system indicates that it has a high inclination angle (>60 degrees) and its orbital properties are consistent with those of typical thin disk stars, supporting the hypothesis that the invisible object is a white dwarf.
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China[2023YFA1607901]; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2021YFA0718503]; NSFC[12133007]; Youth Program of Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province[2024AFB386]; Post-doctoral Fellowship Program (Grade C) of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[GZC20241282]; Guoshoujing Telescope (the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope LAMOST); National Major Scientific Project built by the Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Development and Reform Commission
项目资助者National Key Research and Development Program of China[2023YFA1607901, 2021YFA0718503] ; NSFC[12133007] ; Youth Program of Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province[2024AFB386] ; Post-doctoral Fellowship Program (Grade C) of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[GZC20241282] ; Guoshoujing Telescope (the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope LAMOST) ; National Major Scientific Project built by the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Development and Reform Commission
语种英语
学科领域天文学 ; 恒星与银河系
文章类型Article
出版者ELSEVIER
出版地RADARWEG 29, 1043 NX AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
ISSN2214-4048
URL查看原文
WOS记录号WOS:001408838600001
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
WOS类目Astronomy & Astrophysics
关键词[WOS]MASS ; SYSTEM ; STARS
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文献类型期刊论文
版本出版稿
条目标识符http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/28056
专题大样本恒星演化研究组
作者单位1.Department of Astronomy, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China;
2.Key Laboratory of Optical Astronomy, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;
3.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650216, China;
4.College of Astronomy and Space Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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Zhu, Haifan,Wang, Wei,Li, Xue,et al. A white dwarf binary candidate discovered by LAMOST using dynamical method[J]. JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY ASTROPHYSICS,2025,45:428-437.
APA Zhu, Haifan,Wang, Wei,Li, Xue,李佳佳,&Tian, Pengfu.(2025).A white dwarf binary candidate discovered by LAMOST using dynamical method.JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY ASTROPHYSICS,45,428-437.
MLA Zhu, Haifan,et al."A white dwarf binary candidate discovered by LAMOST using dynamical method".JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY ASTROPHYSICS 45(2025):428-437.
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