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The end-to-end Calibration of LHAASO-WFCTA based on Nitrogen Laser System
Sun, Qinning1; Min, Zhen2,3; Liu, Hu1; Chen, Long1; Wang, Yang1; Zhu, Fengrong1; Zhang, Shoushan2,3; Cao, Zhen2,4,5; Aharonian, F.6,7; An, Q.8,9; Axikegu10; Bai, L. X.11; Bai, Y. X.2,5; Bai, L. X.11; Bai, Y. X.2,5; Bao, Y. W.12; Bastieri, D.13; Bi, X. J.2,4,5; Bi, Y. J.2,5; Cai, H.14; Cai, J. T.13; Cao, Zhe8,9; Chang, J.15; Chang, J. F.2,5,8; Chen, B. M.16; Chen, E. S.2,4,5; Chen, J.11; Chen, Liang2,4,5; Chen, Liang17; Chen, Long10; Chen, M. J.2,5; Chen, M. L.2,5,8; Chen, Q. H.10; Chen, S. H.2,4,5; Chen, S. Z.2,5; Chen, T. L.18; Chen, X. L.2,4,5; Chen, Y.12; Cheng, N.2,5; Cheng, Y. D.2,5; Cui, S. W.16; Cui, X. H.19; Cui, Y. D.20; D’Ettorre Piazzoli, B.21; Dai, B. Z.22; Dai, H. L.2,5,8; Dai, Z. G.9; Danzengluobu18; della Volpe, D.23; Dong, X. J.2,5; Duan, K. K.15; Fan, J. H.13; Fan, Y. Z.15; Fan, Z. X.2,5; Fang, J.22; Fang, K.2,5; Feng, C. F.24; Feng, L.15; Feng, S. H.2,5; Feng, Y. L.15; Gao, B.2,5; Gao, C. D.24; Gao, L. Q.2,4,5; Gao, Q.18; Gao, W.24; Ge, M. M.22; Geng, L. S.2,5; Gong, G. H.25; Gou, Q. B.2,5; Gu, M. H.2,5,8; Guo, F. L.17; Guo, J. G.2,4,5; Guo, X. L.10; Guo, Y. Q.2,5; Guo, Y. Y.2,4,5,15; Han, Y. A.26; He, H. H.2,4,5; He, H. N.15; He, J. C.2,4,5; He, S. L.13; He, X. B.20; He, Y.10; Heller, M.23; Hor, Y. K.20; Hou, C.2,5; Hu, H. B.2,4,5; Hu, S.11; Hu, S. C.2,4,5; Hu, X. J.25; Huang, D. H.10; Huang, Q. L.2,5; Huang, W. H.24; Huang, X. T.24; Huang, X. Y.15; Huang, Z. C.10; Ji, F.5; Ji, X. L.2,5,8; Jia, H. Y.10; Jiang, K.8,9; Jiang, Z. J.22; Jin, C.2,4,5; Ke, T.2,5; Kuleshov, D.27; Levochkin, K.27; Li, B. B.16; Li, Cheng8,9; Li, Cong2,5; Li, F.2,5,8; Li, H. B.2,5; Li, H. C.2,5; Li, H. Y.9,15; Li, J.2,5,8; Li, K.2,5; Li, W. L.24; Li, X. R.2,5; Li, Xin8,9; Li, Xin10; Li, Y.11; Li, Y. Z.2,4,5; Li, Zhe2,5; Li, Zhuo28; Liang, E. W.29; Liang, Y. F.29; Lin, S. J.20; Liu, B.9; Liu, C.2,5; Liu, D.24; Liu, H.10; Liu, H. D.26; Liu, J.2,5; Liu, J. L.30; Liu, J. S.20; Liu, J. Y.2,5; Liu, M. Y.18; Liu, R. Y.12; Liu, S. M.10; Liu, W.2,5; Liu, Y.13; Liu, Y. N.25; Liu, Z. X.11; Long, W. J.10; Lu, R.22; Lv, H. K.2,5; Ma, B. Q.28; Ma, L. L.2,5; Ma, X. H.2,5; Mao JR(毛基荣)31; Masood, A.10; Min, Z.2,5; Mitthumsiri, W.32; Montaruli, T.23; Nan, Y. C.24; Pang, B. Y.10; Pattarakijwanich, P.32; Pei, Z. Y.13; Qi, M. Y.2,5; Qi, Y. Q.16; Qiao, B. Q.2,5; Qin, J. J.9; Ruffolo, D.32; Rulev, V.27; Sáiz, A.32; Shao, L.16; Shchegolev, O.27,33; Sheng, X. D.2,5; Shi, J. Y.2,5; Song, H. C.28; Stenkin, Yu. V.27,33; Stepanov, V.27; Su, Y.34; Sun, Q. N.10
会议录名称Proceedings of Science
2024-09-27
卷号444
DOI10.22323/1.444.0494
产权排序第31完成单位
收录类别EI
会议名称38th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2023
会议日期2023-07-26
会议地点Nagoya, Japan
会议赞助商et al.; Institute for Cosmic Ray Research (ICRR) Univeristy of Tokyo; International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (IUPAP); JPS; Nagoya Convention and Visitors Bureau; Nagoya University
摘要The Wide Field-of-view Cherenkov Telescope Array (WFCTA) of Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO) is designed to perform nearly calorimetric measurements of extensive air showers induced by cosmic rays with energies between 1013 eV - 1018 eV. In order to achieve an end-to-end calibration of WFCTA and investigate properties of the atmospheric aerosol, five laser systems have been operated at LHAASO, including 3 nitrogen and 2 Nd:YAG laser devices. This work presents an overview of the laser signals received by the telescope and the monitoring of geometric information related to nitrogen laser events. Additionally, it introduces the simulation method for the LHAASO-WFCTA laser calibration system. Through prolonged and stable operation, a substantial amount of data has been accumulated, requiring further data analysis for the calibration of the telescope’s absolute gain and measurement of aerosol extinction coefficients. © Copyright owned by the author(s) under the terms of the Creative Commons.
资助项目Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province[2021YFSY0030];National Key Research and Development Program of China[2021YFA0718403];National Natural Science Foundation of China[12205244]
项目资助者Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province[2021YFSY0030] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2021YFA0718403] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12205244]
语种英语
学科领域天文学 ; 天体物理学 ; 高能天体物理学 ; 星系与宇宙学
文章类型Conference article (CA)
URL查看原文
EI入藏号20245117555772
EI主题词Cosmology
EI分类号1301.1.3 - 1301.2.1.1.1 - 1302.1 - 1303.1 - 741.3 Optical Devices and Systems - 744.1 Lasers, General - 744.2 Gas Lasers - 941.9 - 942.1.11
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文献类型会议论文
条目标识符http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/27927
专题星系类星体研究组
作者单位1.Southwest Jiaotong University, School of Physical Science and Technology, No. 999, Xi’an Road, Chengdu, China;
2.Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics & Experimental Physics Division & Computing Center, No. 19B Yuquan Road, Beijing, 100049, China;
3.Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, No. 1500 Kezhi Road, Chengdu, China;
4.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China;
5.TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Sichuan, Chengdu, China;
6.Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 31 Fitzwilliam Place, Dublin 2, Ireland;
7.Max-Planck-Institut for Nuclear Physics, P.O. Box 103980, Heidelberg, 69029, Germany;
8.State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, China;
9.University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui, Hefei, 230026, China;
10.School of Physical Science and Technology, School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Sichuan, Chengdu, 610031, China;
11.College of Physics, Sichuan University, Sichuan, Chengdu, 610065, China;
12.School of Astronomy and Space Science, Nanjing University, Jiangsu, Nanjing, 210023, China;
13.Center for Astrophysics, Guangzhou University, Guangdong, Guangzhou, 510006, China;
14.School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Hubei, Wuhan, 430072, China;
15.Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jiangsu, Nanjing, 210023, China;
16.Hebei Normal University, Hebei, Shijiazhuang, 050024, China;
17.Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200030, China;
18.Key Laboratory of Cosmic Rays (Tibet University), Ministry of Education, Tibet, Lhasa, 850000, China;
19.National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China;
20.School of Physics and Astronomy, School of Physics (Guangzhou), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong, Zhuhai, 519000, China;
21.Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Napoli ‘Federico II", Complesso Universitario di Monte Sant’Angelo, via Cinthia, Napoli, 80126, Italy;
22.School of Physics and Astronomy, Yunnan University, Yunnan, Kunming, 650091, China;
23.D’epartement de Physique Nucl’eaire et Corpusculaire, Facult’e de Sciences, Universit’e de Gen‘eve, 24 Quai Ernest Ansermet, Geneva, 1211, Switzerland;
24.Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, Shandong, Qingdao, 266237, China;
25.Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China;
26.School of Physics and Microelectronics, Zhengzhou University, Henan, Zhengzhou, 450001, China;
27.Institute for Nuclear Research of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 117312, Russia;
28.School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China;
29.School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Guangxi, Nanning, 530004, China;
30.Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China;
31.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yunnan, Kunming, 650216, China;
32.Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand;
33.Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow, 141700, Russia;
34.Key Laboratory of Radio Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jiangsu, Nanjing, 210023, China;
35.National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
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Sun, Qinning,Min, Zhen,Liu, Hu,et al. The end-to-end Calibration of LHAASO-WFCTA based on Nitrogen Laser System[C],2024.
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