YNAO OpenIR  > 抚仙湖太阳观测和研究基地
Large Eruptive and Confined Flares in Relation to the Solar Active Region Evolution
Li, Fuyu1,2,3; Rao, Changhui1,2,4; Wang, Huaning2,5; Zhao, Xinhua3; Xiang NB(向南彬)6; Deng, Linhua7; Li, Haitang8; Liu, Yu8
发表期刊ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS
2024-11-01
卷号976期号:1
DOI10.3847/2041-8213/ad8c37
产权排序第6完成单位
收录类别SCI
摘要Solar active regions (ARs) provide the required magnetic energy and the topology configuration for flares. Apart from conventional static magnetic parameters, the evolution of AR magnetic flux systems should have nonnegligible effects on magnetic energy store and the trigger mechanism of eruptions, which would promote the prediction for the flare using photospheric observations conveniently. Here we investigate 322 large (M- and X-class) flares from 2010 to 2019, almost the whole solar cycle 24. The flare occurrence rate is obviously higher in the developing phase, which should be due to the stronger shearing and complex configurations caused by affluent magnetic emergences. However, the probability of flare eruptions in decaying phases of ARs is obviously higher than that in the developing phase. The confined flares were in nearly equal counts to eruptive flares in developing phases, whereas the eruptive flares were half over confined flares in decaying phases. Yearly looking at flare eruption rates demonstrates the same conclusion. The relationship between sunspot group areas and confined/erupted flares also suggested that the strong field make constraints on the mass ejection, though it can contribute to flare productions. The flare indexes also show a similar trend. It is worth mentioning that all the X-class flares in the decaying phase were erupted, without the strong field constraint. The decaying of magnetic flux systems had facilitation effects on flare eruptions, which may be consequent on the splitting of magnetic flux systems.
资助项目MOST divided by National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001809[12203054]; MOST divided by National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001809[42474224]; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); Specialized Research Fund for State Key Laboratories (CAS)[2023NSFSC1349]; Sichuan Science and Technology Program
项目资助者MOST divided by National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001809[12203054, 42474224] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Specialized Research Fund for State Key Laboratories (CAS)[2023NSFSC1349] ; Sichuan Science and Technology Program
语种英语
学科领域天文学 ; 太阳与太阳系
文章类型Article
出版者IOP Publishing Ltd
出版地TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
ISSN2041-8205
URL查看原文
WOS记录号WOS:001352305700001
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
WOS类目Astronomy & Astrophysics
关键词[WOS]CORONAL MASS EJECTIONS ; X-CLASS FLARES ; MAGNETIC ENERGY ; FLUX-ROPE ; DELTA-SUNSPOTS ; FIELD ; EMERGENCE ; DATABASE ; SDO/HMI ; PRODUCTIVITY
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文献类型期刊论文
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条目标识符http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/27688
专题抚仙湖太阳观测和研究基地
作者单位1.National Laboratory on Adaptive Optics, Chengdu 610209, People's Republic of China; [email protected];
2.Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 350, Chengdu 610209, People's Republic of China;
3.Key Laboratory of Solar Activity and Space Weather, National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, People's Republic of China;
4.University of Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, People's Republic of China;
5.Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315000, People's Republic of China;
6.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650011, People's Republic of China;
7.School of Mathematics and Computer Science, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming 650504, People's Republic of China;
8.School of Physical Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 999, Chengdu 611756, Sichuan, People's Republic of China
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Li, Fuyu,Rao, Changhui,Wang, Huaning,et al. Large Eruptive and Confined Flares in Relation to the Solar Active Region Evolution[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS,2024,976(1).
APA Li, Fuyu.,Rao, Changhui.,Wang, Huaning.,Zhao, Xinhua.,向南彬.,...&Liu, Yu.(2024).Large Eruptive and Confined Flares in Relation to the Solar Active Region Evolution.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS,976(1).
MLA Li, Fuyu,et al."Large Eruptive and Confined Flares in Relation to the Solar Active Region Evolution".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS 976.1(2024).
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