A possibly solar metallicity atmosphere escaping from HAT-P-32b revealed by Hα and He absorption | |
Yan DD(闫冬冬)1,2,3![]() ![]() | |
发表期刊 | ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
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2024-06-13 | |
卷号 | 686 |
DOI | 10.1051/0004-6361/202348210 |
产权排序 | 第1完成单位 |
收录类别 | SCI ; EI |
关键词 | hydrodynamics radiative transfer methods: numerical planets and satellites: atmospheres planets and satellites: composition planets and satellites: individual: HAT-P-32b |
摘要 | This paper presents a hydrodynamic simulation that couples detailed non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) calculations of the helium and hydrogen level populations to model the H alpha and He 10830 transmission spectra of the hot Jupiter HAT-P-32b. A Monte Carlo simulation was applied to calculate the number of Ly alpha resonance scatterings, which is the main process for populating H(2). In the examined parameter space, only models with H/He >= 99.5/0.5, (0.5 similar to 3.0) times the fiducial value of F-XUV, and spectral index beta(m) = (0.16 similar to 0.3), can explain the H alpha and He 10830 lines simultaneously. We found a mass-loss rate of similar to(1.0 similar to 3.1) x 10(13) g s(-1), consistent with previous studies. Moreover, we found that the stellar Ly alpha flux should be as high as 4 x 10(5) erg cm(-2) s(-1), indicating high stellar activity during the observation epoch of the two absorption lines. Despite the fact that the metallicity in the lower atmosphere of HAT-P-32b may be super-solar, our simulations tentatively suggest it is close to solar in the upper atmosphere. Understanding the difference in metallicity between the lower and upper atmospheres is essential for future atmospheric characterisations. |
资助项目 | Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB 41000000]; National Key R&D Program of China[2021YFA1600400/2021YFA1600402]; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11973082]; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12288102]; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42305136]; Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Province[202201AT070158]; Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Province[202401CF070041]; International Centre of Supernovae, Yunnan Key Laboratory[202302AN360001]; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Korean government (MSIT)[2020R1A2C1005788]; Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute - Korea government (MSIT)[2023183000]; DFG[CZ 222/5-1]; Agencia Estatal de Investigacion, MCIN/AEI[PID2022-141216NB-I00]; Agencia Estatal de Investigacion, MCIN/AEI[CEX2021-001131-S] |
项目资助者 | Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB 41000000] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2021YFA1600400/2021YFA1600402] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11973082, 12288102, 42305136] ; Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Province[202201AT070158, 202401CF070041] ; International Centre of Supernovae, Yunnan Key Laboratory[202302AN360001] ; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Korean government (MSIT)[2020R1A2C1005788] ; Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute - Korea government (MSIT)[2023183000] ; DFG[CZ 222/5-1] ; Agencia Estatal de Investigacion, MCIN/AEI[PID2022-141216NB-I00, CEX2021-001131-S] |
语种 | 英语 |
学科领域 | 天文学 ; 恒星与银河系 |
文章类型 | Article |
出版者 | EDP SCIENCES S A |
出版地 | 17, AVE DU HOGGAR, PA COURTABOEUF, BP 112, F-91944 LES ULIS CEDEX A, FRANCE |
ISSN | 0004-6361 |
URL | 查看原文 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001246762400011 |
WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
WOS类目 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
关键词[WOS] | EXTENDED UPPER-ATMOSPHERE ; INTRINSIC LY-ALPHA ; MASS-LOSS RATES ; TRANSMISSION SPECTRUM ; EXOPLANET ATMOSPHERES ; RADIATIVE-TRANSFER ; HELIUM ABSORPTION ; FRAUNHOFER LINES ; NEUTRAL HYDROGEN ; PARTICLE FLUXES |
EI入藏号 | 20242516290845 |
EI主题词 | Hydrodynamics |
EI分类号 | 443.1 Atmospheric Properties - 655.2 Satellites - 657.2 Extraterrestrial Physics and Stellar Phenomena - 723.4 Artificial Intelligence - 921.6 Numerical Methods - 922.2 Mathematical Statistics |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/27405 |
专题 | 恒星物理研究组 中国科学院天体结构与演化重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, PO Box 110, Kunming 650216, PR China; 2.Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, CAS, Kunming 650216, PR China; 3.International Centre of Supernovae, Yunnan Key Laboratory, Kunming 650216, PR China; 4.School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, PR China; 5.Korea Astronomy & Space Science Institute,776 Daedeokdae-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34055, Republic of Korea; 6.Astronomy and Space Science Major, University of Science and Technology,217, Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea; 7.Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC), Glorieta de la Astronomía s/n, 18008 Granada, Spain; 8.Thüringer Landessternwarte Tautenburg, Sternwarte 5, 07778 Tautenburg, Germany |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院云南天文台 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yan DD,Guo JH,Seon, Kwang-il,et al. A possibly solar metallicity atmosphere escaping from HAT-P-32b revealed by Hα and He absorption[J]. ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS,2024,686. |
APA | 闫冬冬,郭建恒,Seon, Kwang-il,López, Manuel,Czesla, Stefan,&Lampón, Manuel.(2024).A possibly solar metallicity atmosphere escaping from HAT-P-32b revealed by Hα and He absorption.ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS,686. |
MLA | 闫冬冬,et al."A possibly solar metallicity atmosphere escaping from HAT-P-32b revealed by Hα and He absorption".ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS 686(2024). |
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