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Characterizing the Gamma-Ray Emission Properties of the Globular Cluster M5 with the Fermi-LAT
Hou X(侯贤)1,2,3; Zhang, W.4,5; Freire, P. C. C.6; Torres, D. F.4,5,7; Ballet, J.8; Smith, D. A.9; Johnson, T. J.10; Kerr, M.11; Cheung, C. C.11; Guillemot, L.12,13; Li, J.14,15; Zhang, L.16,17; Ridolfi, A.6,18; Wang, P.16,19; Li, D.16,20,21; Yuan, J.22; Wang, N.22
发表期刊ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
2024-04-01
卷号964期号:2
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/ad3210
产权排序第1完成单位
收录类别SCI
摘要We analyzed the globular cluster M5 (NGC 5904) using 15 yr of gamma-ray data from the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT). Using rotation ephemerides generated from Arecibo and FAST radio telescope observations, we searched for gamma-ray pulsations from the seven millisecond pulsars (MSPs) identified in M5. We detected no significant pulsations from any of the individual pulsars. In addition, we searched for possible variations of the gamma-ray emission as a function of orbital phase for all six MSPs in binary systems, but we did not detect any significant modulations. The gamma-ray emission from the direction of M5 is well described by an exponentially cutoff power-law spectral model, although other models cannot be excluded. The phase-averaged emission is consistent with being steady on a timescale of a few months. We estimate the number of MSPs in M5 to be between 1 and 10, using the gamma-ray conversion efficiencies for well-characterized gamma-ray MSPs in the Third Fermi-LAT Catalog of Gamma-ray Pulsars, suggesting that the sample of known MSPs in M5 is (nearly) complete, even if it is not currently possible to rule out a diffuse component of the observed gamma rays from the cluster.
资助项目National Aeronautics and Space Administration in the United States; Department of Energy in the United States; Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique in France; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique/Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules in France; Agenzia Spaziale Italiana in Italy; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare in Italy; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) in Japan; High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) in Japan; Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) in Japan; Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica in Italy; K. A. Wallenberg Foundation in Sweden; Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales in France; Swedish Research Council in Sweden; DOE; Swedish National Space Board in Sweden;[DE-AC02-76SF00515]
项目资助者National Aeronautics and Space Administration in the United States ; Department of Energy in the United States ; Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique in France ; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique/Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules in France ; Agenzia Spaziale Italiana in Italy ; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare in Italy ; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) in Japan ; High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) in Japan ; Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) in Japan ; Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica in Italy ; K. A. Wallenberg Foundation in Sweden ; Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales in France ; Swedish Research Council in Sweden ; DOE ; Swedish National Space Board in Sweden ; [DE-AC02-76SF00515]
语种英语
学科领域天文学
文章类型Article
出版者IOP Publishing Ltd
出版地TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
ISSN0004-637X
URL查看原文
WOS记录号WOS:001190057600001
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
WOS类目Astronomy & Astrophysics
关键词[WOS]LARGE-AREA TELESCOPE ; ALL-SKY SURVEY ; MILLISECOND PULSARS ; DYNAMICAL FORMATION ; 47 TUCANAE ; FUNDAMENTAL PLANE ; CHANDRA DETECTION ; NGC 6624 ; BINARY ; PULSATIONS
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文献类型期刊论文
版本出版稿
条目标识符http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/26751
专题星系类星体研究组
中国科学院天体结构与演化重点实验室
作者单位1.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650216, People's Republic of China; [email protected];
2.Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650216, People's Republic of China;
3.Center for Astronomical Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100012, People's Republic of China;
4.Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, 08193 Barcelona, Spain; [email protected];
5.Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), 08034 Barcelona, Spain;
6.Max-Planck Institut für Radioastronomie, Auf dem Hügel 69, D-53121 Bonn, Germany;
7.Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), E-08010 Barcelona, Spain;
8.Université Paris Saclay and Université Paris Cité, CEA, CNRS, AIM, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France;
9.Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux, Université de Bordeaux, CNRS, B18N, allée Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, F-33615 Pessac, France;
10.College of Science, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030, resident at Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA;
11.Space Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375-5352, USA;
12.Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de l'Environnement et de l'Espace—Université d'Orléans/CNRS, F-45071 Orléans Cedex 02, France;
13.Station de radioastronomie de Nançay, Observatoire de Paris, CNRS/INSU, F-18330 Nançay, France;
14.CAS Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Department of Astronomy, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China;
15.School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China;
16.National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China;
17.Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, P.O. Box 218, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia;
18.INAF—Osservatorio Astronomico di Cagliari, Via della Scienza 5, I-09047 Selargius (CA), Italy;
19.Institute for Frontiers in Astronomy and Astrophysics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 102206, People's Republic of China;
20.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China;
21.Zhijiang Lab, Hangzhou 311121, People's Republic of China;
22.Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, People's Republic of China
第一作者单位中国科学院云南天文台
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Hou X,Zhang, W.,Freire, P. C. C.,et al. Characterizing the Gamma-Ray Emission Properties of the Globular Cluster M5 with the Fermi-LAT[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2024,964(2).
APA 侯贤.,Zhang, W..,Freire, P. C. C..,Torres, D. F..,Ballet, J..,...&Wang, N..(2024).Characterizing the Gamma-Ray Emission Properties of the Globular Cluster M5 with the Fermi-LAT.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,964(2).
MLA 侯贤,et al."Characterizing the Gamma-Ray Emission Properties of the Globular Cluster M5 with the Fermi-LAT".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 964.2(2024).
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