Study of Advective Energy Transport in the Inflow and Outflow of Super-Eddington Accretion Flows | |
Jiao CL(焦承亮)1,2,3 | |
发表期刊 | The Astrophysical Journal |
2023-09-01 | |
卷号 | 955期号:1 |
DOI | 10.3847/1538-4357/aceaf5 |
产权排序 | 第1完成单位 |
收录类别 | SCI |
摘要 | Photon trapping is believed to be an important mechanism in super-Eddington accretion, which greatly reduces the radiative efficiency as photons are swallowed by the central black hole before they can escape from the accretion flow. This effect is interpreted as the radial advection of energy in one-dimensional height-integrated models, such as the slim-disk model. However, when multidimensional effects are considered, the conventional understanding may no longer hold. In this paper, we study the advective energy transport in super-Eddington accretion based on a new two-dimensional inflow-outflow solution with radial self-similarity, in which the advective factor is calculated self-consistently by incorporating the calculation of radiative flux instead of being set as an input parameter. We found that radial advection is actually a heating mechanism in the inflow due to compression, and the energy balance in the inflow is maintained by cooling via radiation and vertical (theta-direction) advection, which transports entropy upward to be radiated closer to the surface or carried away by the outflow. As a result, fewer photons are advected inward, and more photons are released from the surface, so that the mean advective factor is smaller and the emergent flux is higher than the fluxes predicted by the slim-disk model. The radiative efficiency of super-Eddington accretion thus should be higher than that of the slim-disk model, which agrees with the results of some recent numerical simulations. |
资助项目 | MOST divided by National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001809[11703083]; Natural Science Foundation of China |
项目资助者 | MOST divided by National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001809[11703083] ; Natural Science Foundation of China |
语种 | 英语 |
学科领域 | 天文学 ; 天体物理学 ; 高能天体物理学 |
文章类型 | Article |
出版者 | IOP Publishing Ltd |
出版地 | TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND |
ISSN | 0004-637X |
URL | 查看原文 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001119211000001 |
WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
WOS类目 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
关键词[WOS] | RADIATION MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC SIMULATION ; BLACK-HOLES ; DOMINATED ACCRETION ; NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS ; GLOBAL STRUCTURE ; DISKS ; MODEL ; MATLAB ; DISCS |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/26332 |
专题 | 双星与变星研究组 中国科学院天体结构与演化重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 396 Yangfangwang, Guandu District, Kunming, 650216, People's Republic of China; [email protected]; 2.Center for Astronomical Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20A Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100012, People's Republic of China; 3.Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 396 Yangfangwang, Guandu District, Kunming, 650216, People's Republic of China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院云南天文台 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jiao CL. Study of Advective Energy Transport in the Inflow and Outflow of Super-Eddington Accretion Flows[J]. The Astrophysical Journal,2023,955(1). |
APA | 焦承亮.(2023).Study of Advective Energy Transport in the Inflow and Outflow of Super-Eddington Accretion Flows.The Astrophysical Journal,955(1). |
MLA | 焦承亮."Study of Advective Energy Transport in the Inflow and Outflow of Super-Eddington Accretion Flows".The Astrophysical Journal 955.1(2023). |
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