YNAO OpenIR  > 星系类星体研究组
The Energy Scale Calibration Using the Moon Shadow of LHAASO-WCDA Detector
Wang, Yanjin1; Cao, Zhen2; Zeng, Zongkang2; Ma, Lingling2; Nan, Yuncheng3; Aharonian, F.28,29; An, Q.7,8; Axikegu22; Bai, L. X.23; Bai, Y. X.4,6; Bao, Y. W.18; Bastieri, D.13; Bi, X. J.4,5,6; Bi, Y. J.4,6; Cai, H.25; Cai, J. T.13; Cao, Zhen4,5,6; Cao, Zhe7,8; Chang, J.19; Chang, J. F.4,6,7; Chen, B. M.16; Chen, E. S.4,5,6; Chen, J.23; Chen, Liang4,5,6,20; Chen, Long22; Chen, M. J.4,6; Chen, M. L.4,6,7; Chen, Q. H.22; Chen, S. H.4,5,6; Chen, S. Z.4,6; Chen, T. L.24; Chen, X. L.4,5,6; Chen, Y.18; Cheng, N.4,6; Cheng, Y. D.4,6; Cui, S. W.16; Cui, X. H.10; Cui, Y. D.14; Dai, B. Z.26; Dai, H. L.4,6,7; Dai, Z. G.18; Danzengluobu24; della Volpe, D.33; D’Ettorre Piazzoli, B.30; Dong, X. J.4,6; Duan, K. K.19; Fan, J. H.13; Fan, Y. Z.19; Fan, Z. X.4,6; Fang, J.26; Fang, K.4,6; Feng, C. F.3; Feng, L.19; Feng, S. H.4,6; Feng, Y. L.19; Gao, B.4,6; Gao, C. D.3; Gao, L. Q.4,5,6; Gao, Q.24; Gao, W.3; Ge, M. M.26; Geng, L. S.4,6; Gong, G. H.9; Gou, Q. B.4,6; Gu, M. H.4,6,7; Guo, F. L.20; Guo, J. G.4,5,6; Guo, X. L.22; Guo, Y. Q.4,6; Guo, Y. Y.4,5,6,19; Han, Y. A.17; He, H. H.4,5,6; He, H. N.19; He, J. C.4,5,6; He, S. L.13; He, X. B.14; He, Y.22; Heller, M.33; Hor, Y. K.14; Hou, C.4,6; Hu, H. B.4,5,6; Hu, S.23; Hu, S. C.4,5,6; Hu, X. J.9; Huang, D. H.22; Huang, Q. L.4,6; Huang, W. H.3; Huang, X. T.3; Huang, X. Y.19; Huang, Z. C.22; Ji, F.4,6; Ji, X. L.4,6,7; Jia, H. Y.22; Jiang, K.7,8; Jiang, Z. J.26; Jin, C.4,5,6; Ke, T.4,6; Kuleshov, D.31; Levochkin, K.31; Li, B. B.16; Li, Cong4,6; Li, Cheng7,8; Li, F.4,6,7; Li, H. B.4,6; Li, H. C.4,6; Li, H. Y.8,19; Li, J.4,6,7; Li, K.4,6; Li, W. L.3; Li, Xin7,8,22; Li, X. R.4,6; Li, Y.23; Li, Y. Z.4,5,6; Li, Zhe4,6; Li, Zhuo12; Liang, E. W.15; Liang, Y. F.15; Lin, S. J.14; Liu, B.8; Liu, C.4,6; Liu, D.3; Liu, H.22; Liu, H. D.17; Liu, J.4,6; Liu, J. L.21; Liu, J. S.14; Liu, J. Y.4,6; Liu, M. Y.24; Liu, R. Y.18; Liu, S. M.22; Liu, W.4,6; Liu, Y.13; Liu, Y. N.9; Liu, Z. X.23; Long, W. J.22; Lu, R.26; Lv, H. K.4,6; Ma, B. Q.12; Ma, L. L.4,6; Ma, X. H.4,6; Mao JR(毛基荣)27; Masood, A.22; Min, Z.4,6; Mitthumsiri, W.34; Montaruli, T.33; Nan, Y. C.3; Pang, B. Y.22; Pattarakijwanich, P.34; Pei, Z. Y.13; Qi, M. Y.4,6; Qi, Y. Q.16; Qiao, B. Q.4,6; Qin, J. J.8; Ruffolo, D.34; Rulev, V.31; Sáiz, A.34; Shao, L.16; Shchegolev, O.31,32; Sheng, X. D.4,6; Shi, J. Y.4,6; Song, H. C.12; Stenkin, Yu. V.31,32; Stepanov, V.31; Su, Y.19; Sun, Q. N.22; Sun, X. N.15; Sun, Z. B.11; Tam, P. H.14; Tang, Z. B.7,8; Tian, W. W.5,10
会议录名称Proceedings of Science
2022-03-18
卷号395
DOI10.22323/1.395.0356
产权排序第27完成单位
收录类别EI
会议名称37th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2021
会议日期2021-07-12
会议地点Virtual, Berlin, Germany
摘要

The Water Cherenkov Detector Array (WCDA) of LHAASO are designed to work in combination for measuring the energy spectra of the cosmic ray species over a very wide energy range from a few TeV to 10 PeV. The energy calibration can be achieved with a proven technique of measuring the westward shift of Moon shadow cast by galactic cosmic rays due to the geomagnetic field. This deflection angle is inversely proportional to the cosmic ray rigidity. The precise measurement of the shifts by WCDA allows us to calibrate its energy scale for energies as high as 35 TeV. In this work, we demonstrate the feasibility of the method using the data collected from May 2019 to January 2020 by WCDA-1, the first of the three water Cherenkov ponds, already commissioned at the LHAASO site. © Copyright owned by the author(s).

资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[11205126] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11503021] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11635011] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11675187] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11761141001] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11905240] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11947404] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1831208] ; Department of Science and Technology of Sichuan Province[20SYSX0294] ; UK Research and Innovation[RTA6280002]
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China[11205126, 11503021, 11635011, 11675187 ,11761141001, 11905240, 11947404, U1831208] ; Department of Science and Technology of Sichuan Province[20SYSX0294] ; UK Research and Innovation[RTA6280002]
语种英语
学科领域天文学 ; 天体物理学 ; 高能天体物理学 ; 核科学技术
文章类型Conference article (CA)
出版者Sissa Medialab Srl
URL查看原文
EI入藏号20230213354687
EI主题词Cosmic rays
EI分类号481.3.2 Earth Magnetism and Terrestrial Electricity - 657 Space Physics - 657.2 Extraterrestrial Physics and Stellar Phenomena
引用统计
文献类型会议论文
条目标识符http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/25745
专题星系类星体研究组
作者单位1.College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Liaoning, Shenyang, 110819, China;
2.Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics, Experimental Physics Division, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China;
3.Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, Shandong, Qingdao, 266237, China;
4.Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophyics, Experimental Physics Division, Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China;
5.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China;
6.TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Sichuan, Chengdu, China;
7.State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, China;
8.University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui, Hefei, 230026, China;
9.Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China;
10.National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China;
11.National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China;
12.School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China;
13.Center for Astrophysics, Guangzhou University, Guangdong, Guangzhou, 510006, China;
14.School of Physics and Astronomy, School of Physics (Guangzhou), Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong, Zhuhai, 519082, China;
15.School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Guangxi, Nanning, 530004, China;
16.Hebei Normal University, Hebei, Shijiazhuang, 050024, China;
17.School of Physics and Microelectronics, Zhengzhou University, Henan, Zhengzhou, 450001, China;
18.School of Astronomy and Space Science, Nanjing University, Jiangsu, Nanjing, 210023, China;
19.Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jiangsu, Nanjing, 210023, China;
20.Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200030, China;
21.Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China;
22.School of Physical Science and Technology, School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Sichuan, Chengdu, 610031, China;
23.College of Physics, Sichuan University, Sichuan, Chengdu, 610065, China;
24.Key Laboratory of Cosmic Rays (Tibet University), Ministry of Education, Tibet, Lhasa, 850000, China;
25.School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Hubei, Wuhan, 430072, China;
26.School of Physics and Astronomy, Yunnan University, Yunnan, Kunming, 650091, China;
27.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yunnan, Kunming, 650216, China;
28.Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 31 Fitzwilliam Place, 2, Dublin, Ireland;
29.Max-Planck-Institut for Nuclear Physics, P.O. Box 103980, Heidelberg, 69029, Germany;
30.Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli
31.Institute for Nuclear Research of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 117312, Russia;
32.Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow, 141700, Russia;
33.Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Faculté de Sciences, Université de Genève, 24 Quai Ernest Ansermet, Geneva, 1211, Switzerland;
34.Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
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Wang, Yanjin,Cao, Zhen,Zeng, Zongkang,et al. The Energy Scale Calibration Using the Moon Shadow of LHAASO-WCDA Detector[C]:Sissa Medialab Srl,2022.
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