Isotopic ratios in outbursting comet C/2015 ER61 | |
Yang B(杨彬)1,2; Hutsemékers, Damien3; Shinnaka, Yoshiharu4; Opitom, Cyrielle1; Manfroid, Jean3; Jehin, Emmanuël3; Meech, Karen J.5; Hainaut, Olivier R.1; Keane, Jacqueline V.5; Gillon, Michaël3 | |
发表期刊 | ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS |
2018-02-05 | |
卷号 | 609 |
DOI | 10.1051/0004-6361/201732100 |
产权排序 | 第2完成单位 |
收录类别 | SCI ; EI |
关键词 | Comets: General Comets: Individual: C/2015 Er61 (Panstarrs) Methods: Observational |
摘要 | Isotopic ratios in comets are critical to understanding the origin of cometary material and the physical and chemical conditions in the early solar nebula. Comet C/2015 ER61 (PANSTARRS) underwent an outburst with a total brightness increase of 2 magnitudes on the night of 2017 April 4. The sharp increase in brightness offered a rare opportunity to measure the isotopic ratios of the light elements in the coma of this comet. We obtained two high-resolution spectra of C/2015 ER61 with UVES/VLT on the nights of 2017 April 13 and 17. At the time of our observations, the comet was fading gradually following the outburst. We measured the nitrogen and carbon isotopic ratios from the CN violet (0, 0) band and found that C-12/C-13 = 100 +/- 15, N-14/N-15 = 130 +/- 15. In addition, we determined the N-14/N-15 ratio from four pairs of NH2 isotopolog lines and measured N-14/N-15 = 140 +/- 28. The measured isotopic ratios of C/2015 ER61 do not deviate significantly from those of other comets. |
资助项目 | European Organisation for Astronomical Research in the Southern Hemisphere under ESO programme[299.C-5006(A)] ; Belgian Fund for Scientific Research (Fond National de la Recherche Scientifique, FNRS)[FRFC 2.5.594.09] ; JSPS[15J10864] ; NSF[AST-1617015] |
项目资助者 | European Organisation for Astronomical Research in the Southern Hemisphere under ESO programme[299.C-5006(A)] ; Belgian Fund for Scientific Research (Fond National de la Recherche Scientifique, FNRS)[FRFC 2.5.594.09] ; JSPS[15J10864] ; NSF[AST-1617015] |
语种 | 英语 |
学科领域 | 天文学 ; 天体物理学 ; 恒星与银河系 ; 恒星与银河系其他学科 |
文章类型 | Article |
出版者 | EDP SCIENCES S A |
出版地 | AVE DU HOGGAR, PA COURTABOEUF, BP 112, F-91944 LES ULIS CEDEX A, FRANCE |
ISSN | 1432-0746 |
URL | 查看原文 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000429206100001 |
WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
WOS类目 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
关键词[WOS] | Solar-system ; Abundances ; Nitrogen ; Belt |
EI入藏号 | 20180604778253 |
EI主题词 | Isotopes |
EI分类号 | 804chemical Products Generally |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/12102 |
专题 | 其他 |
通讯作者 | Yang B(杨彬) |
作者单位 | 1.European Southern Observatory, Alonso de Còrdova 3107, Vitacura Casilla 19001, Santiago, Chile 2.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650011, PR China 3.Institut d’Astrophysique et de Géophysique, Université de Liège, 19c Allée du Six Août, 4000 Liège, Belgium 4.National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8588, Japan 5.Institute of Astronomy, University of Hawaii, 2680 Woodlawn Dr., Honolulu, HI 96822, USA |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院云南天文台 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院云南天文台 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang B,Hutsemékers, Damien,Shinnaka, Yoshiharu,et al. Isotopic ratios in outbursting comet C/2015 ER61[J]. ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS,2018,609. |
APA | Yang B.,Hutsemékers, Damien.,Shinnaka, Yoshiharu.,Opitom, Cyrielle.,Manfroid, Jean.,...&Gillon, Michaël.(2018).Isotopic ratios in outbursting comet C/2015 ER61.ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS,609. |
MLA | Yang B,et al."Isotopic ratios in outbursting comet C/2015 ER61".ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS 609(2018). |
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